Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA)

Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA)

Key Takeaways Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA) is a condition where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys its own red blood cells, leading to anemia. This destruction process is known as hemolysis. Types ▾: Warm AIHA Cold Agglutinin...
Hemolytic Anemia

Hemolytic Anemia

Key Takeaways Hemolytic anemia is a blood disorder where red blood cells (RBCs) are destroyed faster than they can be replaced. Types ▾: Hereditary: Caused by genetic mutations affecting RBC structure, function, or enzyme production (e.g., sickle cell disease,...
White Blood Cells (WBCs)

White Blood Cells (WBCs)

Key Takeaways White blood cells or WBCs, also known as leukocytes, are the body’s defense system cells. They play a crucial role in the immune response, protecting the body from infections, foreign substances and abnormal cells like cancer cells and...
Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF)

Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF)

Key Takeaways Primary myelofibrosis is a rare chronic blood cancer originating in the bone marrow. Characterized by abnormal blood cell production, bone marrow fibrosis (scarring), and enlarged spleen. Pathogenesis ▾: Caused by clonal mutations in a...
Essential Thrombocythemia (ET)

Essential Thrombocythemia (ET)

Key Takeaways Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a chronic blood cancer characterized by an abnormal increase in platelet production by the bone marrow, leading to an increased risk of blood clots (thrombosis) and bleeding complications. Pathogenesis ▾:Primarily...
Secret Link