What is hematology? Hematology is the branch of medicine dedicated to the study of blood, blood-forming organs, and blood-related disorders. This encompasses a vast spectrum, from understanding the composition and function of blood cells to diagnosing and managing...
Introduction Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a serious medical condition characterized by the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) within a deep vein, a type of venous thrombosis, typically located in the legs (calf or thigh) but also potentially occurring in the...
Introduction Unraveling the mysteries of life often requires peering into the microscopic world of DNA. Conventional Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a powerful technique that allows us to amplify specific DNA sequences, making them visible and easily analyzed for...
Introduction SCD arises from a single nucleotide mutation in the beta-globin gene (HBB) on chromosome 11. This mutation leads to the substitution of valine for glutamic acid at the sixth amino acid position of the beta-globin chain in the hemoglobin molecule. This...
Introduction The sickle cell test, also known as the dithionite solubility test, is a simple and rapid method used to detect the presence of sickle cell disease or sickle cell trait. Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a group of inherited blood disorders characterized by...
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