by MH Team | Mar 10, 2024 | Red Blood Cells
TL;DR Hemolytic anemia is a blood disorder where red blood cells (RBCs) are destroyed faster than they can be replaced. Types ▾ Hereditary: Caused by genetic mutations affecting RBC structure, function, or enzyme production (e.g., sickle cell disease, thalassemia)....
by MH Team | Mar 6, 2024 | White Blood Cells
TL;DR White blood cells (WBCs), also known as leukocytes, are the body’s defense system cells. They play a crucial role in the immune response, protecting the body from infections, foreign substances and abnormal cells like cancer cells and pre-cancerous cells....
by MH Team | Feb 29, 2024 | White Blood Cells
TL;DR Primary myelofibrosis is a rare chronic blood cancer originating in the bone marrow. Characterized by abnormal blood cell production, bone marrow fibrosis (scarring), and enlarged spleen. Pathogenesis ▾ Caused by clonal mutations in a hematopoietic stem cell,...
by MH Team | Feb 29, 2024 | White Blood Cells
TL;DR Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a chronic blood cancer characterized by an abnormal increase in platelet production by the bone marrow, leading to an increased risk of blood clots (thrombosis) and bleeding complications. Pathogenesis ▾ Primarily driven by...
by MH Team | Feb 28, 2024 | White Blood Cells
TL;DR Polycythemia vera is a chronic blood disorder characterized by an increased production of red blood cells. It is caused by genetic mutations in the bone marrow particularly JAK2 mutations. Symptoms ▾: May include fatigue, headache, dizziness, itching, and...
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