Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA)

Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA)

TL;DR Iron deficiency anemia is caused by defective heme or hemoglobin synthesis due to the lack of iron.   Iron deficiency symptoms & signs ▾ GeneralSpecificFatigueWeaknessPallorHeadachesDizziness or lightheadednessShortness of breathChest...
Beta Thalassemia

Beta Thalassemia

TL;DR Beta thalassemia is a hereditary hemoglobin disorder due to reduced or absence of beta-globin chain production leading to ineffective erythropoiesis and anemia. It is predominantly an autosomal recessive gene disorder. Epidemiology Approximately 1.5% of the...
Hereditary Spherocytosis

Hereditary Spherocytosis

TL;DR Hereditary spherocytosis is an inherited hemolytic anemia due to a defect in a red cell membrane protein. It has mainly an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. Signs and symptoms ▾ Mild to moderate anemia Intermittent jaundice precipitated by pregnancy,...