TL;DR Jaundice is a condition characterized by a yellowish discoloration of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. It occurs when there is an excessive buildup of bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia), a yellow pigment produced by the breakdown of red blood cells, in the...
TL;DR A macrophage is a specialized white blood cell that play a crucial role in the immune system. They are known as “garbage collectors” because they engulf and digest foreign particles, such as bacteria, viruses, and cellular debris. Key functions of...
TL;DR Granulocytes: Basophils are a type of granulocyte, a group of white blood cells characterized by their large granules. Function ▾: Allergic reactions: They play a crucial role in allergic reactions (type I hypersensitivity) by releasing histamine and other...
TL;DR Eosinophils are white blood cells that play a crucial role in the immune system. They are characterized by their distinctive bilobed nucleus and large, eosinophilic granules. Functions ▾ Combating parasitic infections: Eosinophils release toxic substances that...
TL;DR Monocytes are a type of white blood cell that play a crucial role in the immune system. Here are the key points: Function ▾: Monocytes are responsible for phagocytosis (engulfing and destroying foreign particles), antigen presentation, and inflammation....
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