Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN)

Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN)

TL;DR Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are a group of chronic blood cancers characterized by overproduction of one or more types of blood cells in the bone marrow. Classifications ▾ Essential Thrombocythemia (ET): Increased platelet count Polycythemia Vera (PV):...
Leukemia: An Overview

Leukemia: An Overview

TL;DR Leukemia is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow. It affects the cells responsible for fighting infection and carrying oxygen throughout the body. How does it occur? ▾ Normally, blood cells develop from stem cells in the bone marrow. In leukemia, the...
Lymphoma

Lymphoma

TL;DR Lymphoma is a group of cancers affecting the lymphatic system, vital for immunity. It encompasses both malignant (cancerous) and benign (non-cancerous) forms. Key differences ▾ Malignant lymphoma: Uncontrolled cell growth in lymphocytes, potentially spreading...
Serologic Crossmatch

Serologic Crossmatch

Introduction  A serological crossmatch, also known as a blood compatibility test, is a vital procedure performed before a blood transfusion to ensure compatibility between the donor’s red blood cells and the recipient’s serum or plasma. In the realm...
Hemato-Oncology: Recognizing Blood and Cancer

Hemato-Oncology: Recognizing Blood and Cancer

What is hemato-oncology (blood cancer)? Hemato-oncology specifically combines areas of hematology and oncology to diagnose and manage cancers that develop in the blood cells, bone marrow, lymph nodes, and other blood-related organs. Hemato-oncology is a fascinating...