Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT)

Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT)

TL;DR Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT) is a rare genetic disorder that causes abnormal blood vessels to form throughout the body. Key characteristics of HHT include: Telangiectases: Tiny, dilated blood vessels on the skin and mucous membranes. Arteriovenous...
Jaundice (Hyperbilirubinemia)

Jaundice (Hyperbilirubinemia)

TL;DR Jaundice is a condition characterized by a yellowish discoloration of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. It occurs when there is an excessive buildup of bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia), a yellow pigment produced by the breakdown of red blood cells, in the...
Macrophage

Macrophage

TL;DR A macrophage is a specialized white blood cell that play a crucial role in the immune system. They are known as “garbage collectors” because they engulf and digest foreign particles, such as bacteria, viruses, and cellular debris. Key functions of...