A hematoma is a collection of blood outside vessels, often from injury. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and bruising. Diagnosis involves exams and imaging.
Platelet Disorders
Bernard-Soulier Syndrome
Bernard-Soulier Syndrome (BSS) is a rare inherited bleeding disorder characterized by enlarged platelets, low platelet count, and defective platelet function, often presenting in infancy or early childhood.
Understanding Hematoma
A hematoma is a collection of blood outside vessels, often from injury. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and bruising. Diagnosis involves exams and imaging.
Petechiae
Petechiae: tiny red or purple spots on skin. Often harmless, but can signal underlying issues.
HELLP Syndrome
HELLP syndrome: A serious pregnancy issue with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets. Requires urgent care.
Lipoprotein(a): The Silent Heart Risk You Need to Know
Lp(a): genetic risk for clots & heart disease. Not lowered by diet. Tests measure levels. Manage other risk factors.
Pulmonary Embolism (PE)
A pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening blockage in lung arteries, often from a leg clot. Urgent diagnosis and treatment are vital.
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
PAD: Narrowed leg arteries causing pain, slow healing. Risk factors include smoking & diabetes. Early detection is key to prevent complications.
Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a rare but serious reaction to heparin. It causes low platelet counts & raises clotting risk. Early diagnosis and stopping heparin are crucial.
Thrombophilia
Thrombophilia is an increased tendency to form blood clots. It can be inherited or acquired, raising the risk of DVT, PE, and other thrombotic events. Understanding its causes and management is crucial.