Lab Protocols

CRP or C-Reactive Protein

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a rapid blood marker for inflammation. Explore standard ranges, causes for high levels, and hs-CRP for heart risk.

Wright-Giemsa Stain

Master the Wright-Giemsa stain: a complete guide to principles, protocols, and interpreting peripheral blood and bone marrow smears.

Bone Marrow Aspiration and Trephine Biopsy

An overview of bone marrow aspiration and trephine biopsy. This guide covers key indications, procedural best practices, and modern result interpretation.

Phlebotomy involves drawing blood using a needle from a vein in the arm. To ensure patient comfort and accurate results, a skilled phlebotomist locates a vein, disinfects the area, inserts a needle, collects blood, and then removes the needle and applies pressure.

Flow Cytometry Immunophenotyping of Blood

Lab Protocols, White Blood Cells

Blood cells stained with fluorescent antibodies reveal hidden markers, like a cellular fingerprint. Flow cytometry analyzes millions of cells, painting a detailed picture of immune health, disease clues, and treatment insights.

Hematopoietic cell surface markers (CD34 and more)

Lab Protocols

Explore hematopoietic cell markers & CD34: identification, functions, flow cytometry, and clinical uses in hematology and leukemia.

This image showcases the distinct bands representing successful amplification of beta-globin gene for downstream sequencing protocol.

Agarose Gel Electrophoresis Preparation for PCR

Lab Protocols, Red Blood Cells

Agarose gel electrophoresis: where we separate and visualize amplified DNA fragments.

Sickle Cell Disease Test

Lab Protocols, Red Blood Cells

Explore the Sickle Cell Disease Test: a vital lab protocol for detecting sickle cell disease. Learn its principle, procedure, and result interpretation.