HELLP syndrome: A serious pregnancy issue with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets. Requires urgent care.
Platelet Disorders
Lipoprotein(a): The Silent Heart Risk You Need to Know
Lp(a): genetic risk for clots & heart disease. Not lowered by diet. Tests measure levels. Manage other risk factors.
Pulmonary Embolism (PE)
A pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening blockage in lung arteries, often from a leg clot. Urgent diagnosis and treatment are vital.
Ecchymoses
Ecchymoses, or bruises, are skin discolorations from blood leakage. Causes range from minor injury to underlying medical issues. Understanding them is key.
Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP)
Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP): Palpable rash, joint & belly pain, often in kids. Usually resolves in weeks, but need to monitor kidneys.
Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP)
Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP): Palpable rash, joint & belly pain, often in kids. Usually resolves in weeks, but need to monitor kidneys.
Thrombosis: An Overview
Blood clots, called thrombosis, can form in deep veins and travel to the lungs (PE) causing serious complications. While often symptomless, watch for leg swelling, redness, and sudden shortness of breath. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent life-threatening risks.
Coagulation (Clotting) Disorders
Coagulation disorders disrupt blood clotting, causing abnormal bleeding or clotting. These can be inherited or acquired later in life due to various factors. Early diagnosis is crucial for proper management.
Platelet Function Disorders
Platelet function disorders disrupt blood clotting, causing excessive bleeding. Inherited or acquired, these conditions can range from mild to severe.
Thrombocytopenia
Thrombocytopenia, a condition with a low platelet count, can cause easy bruising and bleeding. While it often has no symptoms, severe cases can lead to internal bleeding. It can arise from various causes, including infections, medications, or autoimmune disorders. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications.
Vascular Bleeding Disorders
Vascular bleeding disorders come in two forms: inherited (passed down in families) and acquired (developed throughout life due to factors like vitamin deficiencies or medications). Both cause easy bruising & abnormal bleeding.
Dengue & Thrombocytopenia
Dengue isn’t just a fever and rash. This mosquito-borne illness can cause severe complications like bleeding and shock. Early diagnosis is key to preventing these and ensuring a smooth recovery for patients.