Hemostasis Disorders
Bernard-Soulier Syndrome
Bernard-Soulier Syndrome (BSS) is a rare inherited bleeding disorder characterized by enlarged platelets, low platelet count, and defective platelet function, often presenting in infancy or early childhood.
Ecchymoses
Ecchymoses, or bruises, are skin discolorations from blood leakage. Causes range from minor injury to underlying medical issues. Understanding them is key.
Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP)
Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP): Palpable rash, joint & belly pain, often in kids. Usually resolves in weeks, but need to monitor kidneys.
Thrombocytosis (High Platelet Count)
Thrombocytosis: High platelet count. Can be reactive (due to other conditions) or essential (bone marrow disorder). Learn causes & significance.
HELLP Syndrome
HELLP syndrome: A serious pregnancy issue with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets. Requires urgent care.
Lipoprotein(a): The Silent Heart Risk You Need to Know
Lp(a): genetic risk for clots & heart disease. Not lowered by diet. Tests measure levels. Manage other risk factors.
Pulmonary Embolism (PE)
A pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening blockage in lung arteries, often from a leg clot. Urgent diagnosis and treatment are vital.